Tom Araya skrev 2022-09-28 15:52:18 följande:
Vi har det tryggare om 50 000 år än om du eldar kol, olja eller gas för att ersätta kärnkraft.
Nu tror jag att du blandar ihop olika saker
Kärnavfallets farlighet i sig beror inte på fossila bränslens påverkan på framtida miljö, klimat och livsbetingelser
IAEA och andra organ har tagit fram olika klassningar på av mänskligheten skapade rester av radioaktivt material. Till klassningen har det tagits fram olika skydds och säkerhetsprinciper som ska följas - oberoende av vilken påverkan fossila bränslen har
www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/Pub1578_web-57265295.pdf
1.7. These Standards are based on the following safety principles stated in the Fundamental Safety Principles [1]:
Principle 1: Responsibility for safety The prime responsibility for safety must rest with the person or organization responsible for facilities and activities that give rise to radiation risks.
Principle 2: Role of government An effective legal and governmental framework for safety, including an independent regulatory body, must be established and sustained.
Principle 3: Leadership and management for safety Effective leadership and management for safety must be established and sustained in organizations concerned with, and facilities and activities that give rise to, radiation risks.
Principle 4: Justification of facilities and activities Facilities and activities that give rise to radiation risks must yield an overall benefit.
Principle 5: Optimization of protection Protection must be optimized to provide the highest level of safety that can reasonably be achieved.
Principle 6: Limitation of risks to individuals Measures for controlling radiation risks must ensure that no individual bears an unacceptable risk of harm.
Principle 7: Protection of present and future generations People and the environment, present and future, must be protected against radiation risks.
Principle 8: Prevention of accidents All practical efforts must be made to prevent and mitigate nuclear or radiation accidents.
Principle 9: Emergency preparedness and response Arrangements must be made for emergency preparedness and response for nuclear or radiation incidents.
Principle 10: Protective actions to reduce existing or unregulated radiation risks Protective actions to reduce existing or unregulated radiation risks must be justified and optimized.
The three general principles of radiation protection, which concern justification, optimization of protection and application of dose limits, are expressed in Safety Principles 4, 5, 6 and also 10
