FuckGoggleAskMe skrev 2026-01-04 20:48:31 följande:
Detta säger Google om Indonesien. Är det ett lysande exempel på yttrandefrihet för västvärlden, tex Sverige?
Indonesia constitutionally guarantees freedom of expression, but it's not absolute, facing significant restrictions through laws like the Electronic Information and Transactions (EIT) Law, which has led to prosecutions for defamation and hate speech, undermining digital rights despite legal frameworks meant to protect speech
. While the government promotes democratic principles, laws and their enforcement, including content moderation regulations, continue to be criticized by human rights groups for stifling legitimate public discourse, journalism, and criticism.
Constitutional Basis
Guaranteed Rights: The 1945 Constitution (Article 28, 28F) ensures freedom of speech, assembly, and access to information, reflecting Indonesia's democratic ideals.
Limitations: These rights are subject to limitations by law, balancing individual freedoms with public morality, religious values, security, and order.
Key Laws & Regulations
Freedom of Expression Law (Law No. 9/1998): Defines public expression as a right, but also outlines citizen responsibility to respect others and maintain order.
EIT Law (Law No. 11/2008, amended by 19/2016): Widely used to prosecute defamation, hate speech, and immorality online, often targeting journalists, critics, and activists.
Recent Decrees: New regulations, like Ministerial Decree 172/2024 and Presidential Regulation 32/2024, increase state control over online content and platforms.
Challenges & Concerns
Misuse of Laws: The broad nature of the EIT Law leads to abusive prosecutions, with many cases (like cyber defamation) that should be dismissed still proceeding.
Digital Censorship: Platforms face pressure for content takedowns, and digital rights are eroding due to politically motivated requests and unclear moderation processes.
Impact on Discourse: Academics, journalists, and citizens face arrests and fines, chilling public interest speech and limiting transparency, despite commitments to free expression.
Current Situation
Indonesia's freedom of expression score has seen fluctuations, with concerns about declining digital freedoms despite constitutional guarantees.
Human rights organizations highlight ongoing threats and call for legal reforms to better protect free speech.
Jepp. Restricted samma som Serbien och Ungern. Du märker kanske också Storbritanniens konstiga färg - där de som ensamt land i världen gör terrorklassningar som ingen annan gör.